What are the principles of planning?
Aims One of the main principles of planning is establishing a clear aim for your lesson. It is important that aims are realistic.
If the subject is too difficult for the students, then they can become frustrated and lose motivation. However, if the subject is too easy, the students may become bored. Bored and frustrated students can often cause discipline problems. So it is important when planning to think about your particular class. You may find it useful to bear these points in mind:
• What do the students know already? If you are planning to introduce completely new language items allow
more time than if you are revising or extending a topic the class are already familiar with.
• What do the students need to know? If the students are studying for an exam, for example, then you may
need to focus on different skills and language than for a General English class. Do your aims suit that
need?
• What did you do with the students in their previous class?
Aims One of the main principles of planning is establishing a clear aim for your lesson. It is important that aims are realistic.
If the subject is too difficult for the students, then they can become frustrated and lose motivation. However, if the subject is too easy, the students may become bored. Bored and frustrated students can often cause discipline problems. So it is important when planning to think about your particular class. You may find it useful to bear these points in mind:
• What do the students know already? If you are planning to introduce completely new language items allow
more time than if you are revising or extending a topic the class are already familiar with.
• What do the students need to know? If the students are studying for an exam, for example, then you may
need to focus on different skills and language than for a General English class. Do your aims suit that
need?
• What did you do with the students in their previous class?
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