طلب عمل بالانجليزية مترجم
Curriculum Vitae
Dear Sir/Madam,
اود ان اتقدم لكم
بوظيفة باحث في شركة الادوية الخاصة بكم
I would like to apply for the position of researcher at your pharmaceutical company.
كما هو مبين في سيرتي الذاتية المرفقة
فانا حاصل على شهادة في الكيمياء
As can be seen from the enclosed curriculum vitae that I have a degree in Chemistry.
واضافة لذلك
فقد عملت كصيدلاني
لذلك فانا اعرف الكثير
Furthermore, I have worked as a shop assistant at a chemist’s, so I know a lot about
عن هذه المهمة
this industry.
لدي ايضا مؤهلاً في مجال الصحافة
وقد عملت سابقا لصالح مجلة علمية
I also have a qualification in Journalism and have worked previously for a scientific journal.
و أتمتع بمهارات بحثية ممتازة
في وقت فراغي
اقوم بمساعدة كبار السن
و أعي
I have excellent research skills. In my spare time, I help elderly people, and I can see
الفرق الذي يمكن
ان يحرزه العلاج في حياتهم
كما انني أتطلع للإلتحاق بشركة
the difference that medicines can make to their lives. I am very keen to join a company that
التي تساعد الناس بالفعل
can really help people.
اتطلع بشوق لردكم بخصوص المرحلة الثانية من الطلب
I look forward to hearing from you concerning the next stage of my application.
مع اطيب الامنيات
Yours faithfully,
طارق حكيم
Tareq Hakim
adaptable
able to adapt to new conditions or situations
متكيف مع
attribute
a quality or feature that is considered to be good or useful
(in a person)
صفة / ميزة في
الشخص
competent
having enough skill or knowledge to do something to a satisfactory standard
كفؤ
conscientious
showing a lot of care and attention (to a task)
واعي ومدرك/ حي
الضمير
Curriculum Vitae
CV a short, written description of a person’s qualifications, skills and work experience that they send to potential employers
سيرة ذاتية
enclosed
surrounded, especially by a fence or wall
مرفق
enthusiastic
showing a lot of interest and excitement about something
متحمس
keen
having or showing eagerness or interest
مهتم /محب
reference
a person who provides information about your character and abilities
مرجع/ معرفين
voluntary
done or given by choice
تطوعي
work experience
a period of time that someone spends working in a particular place
خبرات العمل
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 76 | P a g e
Dear Mr Rahhal,
انا مهتم
بوظيفة الباحث في شركتكم الدوائية
حيث سوف
I am very interested in the position of researcher at your pharmaceutical company. You will
ترون في سيرتي الذاتية المرفقة
انني عملت في المبيعات
في شركة ادوية كبيرة
see from the enclosed curriculum vitae that I have worked in sales for a large pharmaceutical
لعدة سنوات
و قد كنت ناجحا في هذه الوظيفة
وقد حصلت على لقب رجل المبيعات
company for many years. I have been very successful in this job and I was Salesperson of the
لعام ) 2013 (م
Year in 2013 CE.
أود الآن
الخوض بتحدي جديد
كما انني اجد نفسي مهتما في مجال البحث
I would now like a new challenge and would be interested in moving into research.
وانا حاصل على شهادة في الفيزياء
و اعتبر نفسي عامل مجد و قادر على التكيف
و أعتقد انني
I have a degree in Physics. I am a competent and adaptable worker and I believe that
أستطيع النجاح بأي وظيفة
احب التخييم و القراءة
و احب السفر ايض اً
I can be successful in any position. I like reading and camping. I also like travelling.
المراجع متوفرة عند الطلب
اتطلع بشوق لسماع ردكم
References are available on request. I look forward to hearing from you.
مع اطيب الامنيات
Yours sincerely,
Hisham Khatib
3 / SB page 76
These people are applying for a job at a pharmaceutical company. Read and complete the two
curriculum vitaes with the headings in the box.
Contact details , Name, Personal attributes , Qualifications and training , Reference ,
Skills and achievements , Work experience
( 1 )
1. Name Tareq Hakim.
2. ……………………. 5 North Street, Ajloun.
3. …………………… 2009–2012: shop assistant at a chemist’s2012–2014: reporter for Medicine Today2014–now: editor at a scientific journal.
4. …………………….. Degree in Chemistry (graduated 2008); Certificate in Journalism (2011)
5. …………………… Captain of school basketball team; Voluntary work for a charity that helps
elderly people.
6. ………………………. I am a conscientious worker and I am very enthusiastic about working in pharmaceuticals.
7. .………………. Osama Hayek, Chemistry teacher at my secondary school.
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 77 | P a g e
( 2 )
1. Name Hisham Khatib.
2. ………………. 22 East Way, Irbid.
3. …………………. 2010–now: Sales Representative for a large pharmaceutical company.
4. …………………. Degree in Physics(graduated 2009).
5. …………………… I won Salesperson of the Year Award in 2013 CE.
6. ………………………… I am a very competent worker. I am also adaptable.
7. …………………………. Samira Rahhal, the director in my current job.
4 / SB page 76
Read the requirements of the pharmaceutical company for the position that both Hisham and Tareq have applied for. Who do you think is the best applicant for the job, and why? How could their applications be improved?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 78 | P a g e
الدخول في عالم الاعمال التجارية
Stepping into the business world
دراسات الاعمال
هو خيار شائع لدى الطلاب
الذين يختارون تخصص جامعي في بريطانيا
Business Studies is a popular choice for students who are choosing a degree course in the UK.
بعد التخرج
يذهب البعض لمزيد من الدراسة
لكن معظمهم يبدأوا بالتوظيف )العمل(
After graduating, some go on to further study, but most of them take up employments.
العديد من الشركات الكبرى
تقدم برامج تدريبية للخريجين
وهو نوع من التدريب المهني
Many large companies offer graduate training schemes, which are a kind of apprenticeship.
ذهبنا لرؤية شخص يدعى ركي مايلز و يبلغ من العمر 22 عام
وهو على وشك التخرج في هذا التخصص
We went to meet twenty-tow-year-old Ricky miles, who is about to graduate in the subject.
منذ متى و انت تدرس تخصص الأعمال يا ركي ؟
How long have you been studying Business Studies, Ricky?
انها دورة دراسية مدتها 4 سنوات
تشمل فترتين
من الخبرة العملية
كل واحدة منها لست أشهر
It's a four-year course, including two periods of work experience. Each one lasted six months,
لا يكونان معا بنفس السنة
but they weren’t in the same year.
ماذا درست بالتحديد خلال الاربع سنوات ؟
What exactly have you studied over those four years?
كثير اً جد اً
بالطبع الرياضيات
و المحاسبة
و التمويل
و الاقتصاد
والتسويق
Quite a lot! Maths, of course, Accounting, Finance and Economics. Oh yes, Marketing and
و المبيعات ايض اً
والتحقت ايضا بدورة في الادارة
وهي تخصص للتوظيف و ادارة الموظفين
Sales, too. I also did a course in Management, which is about recruiting and managing staff, and
وكيفية التعامل مع المشاكل
و دورة في الدعاية و الاعلان
و يجب علينا دراسة تكنلوجيا المعلومات ايض اً
how to deal with conflict, and a course in Advertising. We all had to do IT, too,
لأن مهارة الحاسوب اصبحت ضرورية
because computer skills are essential.
ما هو اكثر شيء استمتعت به في دراستك؟
What did you most enjoy about the degree?
خبرة العمل بالتأكيد
تعلمت الكثير
في الفترتين
وهي تبدو رائعة بالطبع
The work experience, definitely. I learnt so much, both times, and of course it looks great on
في سيرتي الذاتية
عرضت علي احدى الشركات عمل مدفوع الاجر الصيف الماضي
لذلك تمكنت
my curriculum vitae. One of the companies offered me paid work last summer, so I managed to
من الحصول على مزيد من الخبرة بتلك الطريقة
و ايض اً
لم يكن لدي الكثير من المال العام الماضي
get even more experience that way. Also, I wouldn't have had much money last year
لو لم احصل على ذلك العمل
if I hadn't had that job!
pensions
money you save over your lifetime to pay for your old age
رواتب تقاعدية
web inquiries
online questions
استفسارات على النت
calculations
maths; work with numbers
عمليات حسابية
recruiting
finding suitable employees
توظيف
marketing
promoting your product; finding customers
تسويق
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 79 | P a g e
ما نوع تلك الشركة و ماذا عملت بها؟
What kind of company was that, and what did you do there?
كانت شركة تقدم منتجات مالية
مثل مدخرات و رواتب تقاعدية
بالاغلب
في البداية
It was a company that provides financial products-d- saving and pensions, mostly. At first
كنت اتتبع اشخاص مختلفين
و اراقب ماذا يفعلون
ثم قمت بعمل الكثير
I just 'shadowed' different people, watching what they were doing. Then I did quite a lot of
من التدقيق عليهم
انت تعرف
التدقيق على حساباتهم
عندما عدت في الصيف
checking for them - you know, checking their calculations. When I went back in the summer,
كنت في قسم المبيعات
كان عملي هو متابعة
الاستفسارات على الانترنت
و ارسال المزيد
I was in the sales department. My job was to follow up web enquiries, and send out further
من المعلومات للعملاء المحتملين
و استمتعت بذلك
ولم اكن احصل على هذه الفرصة
information to possible clients. I enjoyed it, and I wouldn't have had that opportunity
لو انني لم يكن لدي خبرة عملية من قبل
if I hadn't done the work experience first.
ماذا تخطط أن تفعل بعد ذلك؟
What are you planning to do next?
لقد تقدمت للحصول على وظيفة في بنك
لدي المؤهلات المطلوبة
لكنني اعرف
سيكون هناك
الكثير
I've just applied for a job with a bank. I have the right qualifications, but I know there will be
من المتقدمين الآخرين
يجب ان انتظر و أرى إن
سأحصل على مقابلة
إذا تم
a lot of other applicants. I'll just have to wait and see if I get an interview. If I do,
إستدعائي للمقابلة يجب ان استعد لها بعناية كبيرة.
I’ll have to prepare really carefully.
10 / AB page 51
Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. What is the name of Ricky’s degree?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. How did he spend a quarter of his time as a student?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. What kind of company did he work for last summer, and what was his job?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What is he waiting to find out?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Would you like to do the same kind of degree course as Ricky? Why/Why not? Write two or three sentences.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 / AB page 51
Match the words in bold in the text with their meanings.
1. money you save over your lifetime to pay for your old age: ……………………
2. online questions: …………………………………
3. maths; work with numbers: ………………………………….
4. finding suitable employees: …………………………………….
5. promoting your product; finding customers: …………………………………
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 80 | P a g e
COMPREHENSION TEST
1.Business studies students should do some courses to get a degree. Write down two examples of these courses.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………__________………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. According to the text, Ricky has to follow some steps t to get a job with a bank. Write down two of these steps.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. There are two choices for the student of business studies? What are they?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Write down the sentence which shows what Ricky intends to work in the future.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Ricky Miles has three types of qualifications . What are they?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. What helped Ricky to get a job last summer?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. What does the underlined word ‘recruiting’ mean ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. What do the underlined words’ pronouns’ refer to ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Work experience is essential to get good job and improve your job position . Suggest three ways to gain experience.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Choosing what to study at university is one of the biggest decision students have to make. Think of this statement and , in two sentences , write down tour point of view.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 81 | P a g e
نستخدم الروابط التالية لتقديم السبب ) - cause : )
because , as , since , because of , due to
لاحظ الأمثلة التالية :
As / Since / Because I was tired , I went to bed.
We were late because of / due to the traffic
- نستخدم أدوات الربط التالية لتقديم النتيجة ) result : )
therefore , so , as a result , consequently , because of that
لاحظ الأمثلة التالية :
•We were caught in traffic , therefore / so we missed the start of the play.
•She worked hard ; as a result , / consequently , / because of that , she did very well in her exams.
Read the following sentences and answer the question that follows each one.
- We cancelled the trip due to the bad weather.
What is the function of using due to in the above sentence ?
………………………………………………………………………………………
- We played well , so we won the match.
What is the function of using so in the above sentence ?
.....................................................................................................................................
- We couldn’t go to the stadium since there weren’t any tickets left.
What is the function of using since in the above sentence ?
......................................................................................................................................
Linking words showing cause and result أدوات الربط لتقديم السبب والنتيجة
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 82 | P a g e
Choose the suitable item from these given to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Would you like to work………. a teacher in a big school? ( as , about , into )
2. We need to decide…….. a place to meet. ( on , in , at )
3. Can you translate this Arabic………. English for me, please? ( as , about , into )
4. I’d like to talk…….. the film I’ve just seen; it was brilliant! ( in , about , at )
5. The teacher asked us ……our favourite books. ( about , in , at )
6. My sister is really good……… drawing and painting. ( on , at , into )
1 / AB page 49
Complete the sentences with words or phrases from the box. One word or phrase is not needed. The first one is done for you.
1. Please listen to the music through …………….., so that you don’t disturb anybody.
2. I have just read a ……………………. of a book by a Japanese author.
3. In the UK, there is a central government, but there are also …………………... councils around the country.
4. My uncle is fluent in several languages. He is often able to ………………. for us during conversations with foreigners.
5. Nada made a successful presentation at a …………….…………. in Irbid last month.
6. Doing volunteer work can be a very ………………………..… experience.
2 / AB page 49 /// Circle the correct words.
1. Ali is thinking of having / taking a course in Agriculture.
2. I get a feeling of satisfaction / secure after a hard day’s work.
3. Make sure your online passwords are secure / rewarding.
4. In order to work in finance, you need to be a very successful / responsible person.
5. My friend has just got a job / work at our local bank.
Arabic Meaning
Verb يعمل ك .... work as
يقرر بشأن
decide on يترجم من و الى translate into
يتحدث عن
talk about يسأل عن ask about
جيد في
good at
career , headphones , interpret , seminar , regional , rewarding , translation
Words followed by prepositions
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 83 | P a g e
6. After a long agreement / meeting, we managed to do a deal.
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 84 | P a g e
* ملاحظات هامة جدا ...
في الجمل الشرطية بكلمات أخرى مثل: ( first conditional في النوع if) 1 . يمكن استبدال ال
Provided that, as long as, when, even if, unless.
I’ll buy the book if / provided that / as long as it isn’t too expensive.
People get fat if / when they eat too much.
I’ll but it unless it’s expensive.
عندما نكون متأكدين (would have + PP.) بدلا من (could have or might have + PP.) 2 . يمكن إستخدام
بشكل أقل من نتائج الفعل المستحيل في الماضي.
If I had prepared better for the competition, I might have won the first prize.
If I had slept better the night before the exam, I could have concentrated better.
6 / SB page 73
Choose the correct option to complete the sentences.
1. Unless you have a language degree, you do / will not be able to become an interpreter.
2. If you get an interview for a job, you needed / will need to show that you have good listening skills.
3. If you are successful, it is / will be a secure and rewarding job.
4. You get a huge feeling of satisfaction when you know that people understand / understood everything you translate.
5 / AB page 49
Circle the correct word in bold, and complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets. The first one is done for you.
1. When / Unless you ………………… water to 100°C, it boils. (heat)
2. You will not pass your exams as long as / unless you ………………. hard. (study)
3. If / Unless you …………………… the plants, they will die. (not water)
4. Do you usually go home or meet your friends when / provided that school ………… ? (finish)
5. Your new computer will last a long time as long as / even if you ……………… careful with it. ( be )
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 85 | P a g e
#Correct the verbs between brackets:
1. If the weather ………………. sunny, we will go for a picnic. (be)
2. If I …………………. Ali, I would have told him the news. (meet)
3. We would go if you ………………….. on time. (not come)
4. You will get the letter by Sunday if she ……………….. it today. (post)
5. You ……………….. a seat if you had arrived ten minutes earlier. (get)
6. Samar won’t do the whole work if she ………………… enough time. (not have)
7. If I …………………... a big prize in a lottery, I would give up my job. (win)
8. If I were you, I …………………….. him. (help)
9. We will go outside if it …………………… . (not rain)
10. You will be dropped from the team if you ………….. well.(not play)
11. If Rami …………………….. too much chocolate, his teeth get worse. (eat)
12. I ……………………… round the world if I got rich. (travel)
13. If water ………………….. , it turns into ice. (freeze)
14. If the sky had been clear yesterday, I ……………………… eclipse.(see)
15. Muna will look for work if she ……………………. her job. (lose)
16. If I ………….., you , I would apologise . ( be )
17. When you heat water, it ………….. ( boil)
18. Provided that it ………….,we will have a picnic next week. (not, rain)
A. Choose the suitable item to complete each of the following sentences.
1. When you ………………. at the station next Saturday, we will be there to meet you.
( arrived , arrive , arrives )
2. Nasser comes out with us tomorrow unless he ……………. help his father.
( have to , had to , has to )
3. I ……………. you with your homework, as long as you help me with mine!
( will help , help would help )
4. Provided that it ………………. , we have a picnic next week .
( don’t rain , doesn’t rain , didn’t rain )
5. If you win the prize, how …………… you ………….. the money? (win/spend)
( will / spend , do / spend , does / spend )
6. Even if Omar …………… his driving test this afternoon, he won’t have his own car. ( passed , pass , passes )
B. Choose the suitable item to complete each of the following sentences.
1. During Ramadan, we eat …………… the sun sets.
( when , unless , even if )
2. I’ll phone you ……………… I miss the bus so that you pick me up.
( unless , if , provided that )
3. We’ll go to our favourite restaurant on Friday …………… it’s closed.
( even if , as long as , unless )
4. I will take the job offer …………….. it’s part-time – I haven’t finished my university studies yet.
( provided that , if , as long as )
5. We have to go to school ……………… we’re tired.
( unless , even if , if )
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 86 | P a g e
7 / AB page 50
Tick the correct sentences. Rewrite the wrong ones with words from the box. The first two are done for you.
even if
if
unless
when
1. Ice cream melts when it gets warm. ✓
…………………………………………………………………………………………
2. We need umbrellas unless it rains. We need umbrellas when it rains.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
3. The teacher will be pleased unless I write a good essay.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Our team will celebrate if they win the match.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Provided that everyone works hard, we’ll all pass our exams.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Babies are usually happy as long as they’re hungry or cold.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
7. We should always be polite unless we feel tired.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Read the following situations and complete the sentences with the third conditional, using the word in brackets.
1. The weather was rainy, so we didn’t go out . ( could )
………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I didn’t take the medicine. I felt worse. ( would )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
3. You didn’t come to the meeting yesterday, so you didn’t meet Ibrahim. ( would )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
4. It rained all day. We didn’t go on a bike tour. ( might )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
5. I passed the Arabic exam because I studied hard. ( would not )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
6. Our team trained hard. They won the match. ( could not )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
7. I prepared better for the competition. I won the first prize. ( might not )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
8. I had a headache yesterday, and I didn’t do well in the Maths test. ( might )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
✓
x
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 87 | P a g e
Complete each of the following sentences so that the new sentence is similar in meaning to the one before it.
1. If you don’t hurry up, we will miss the bus.
Unless ……………………………………………………………………………....
2. If Ahmad doesn’t come early, we will leave.
Unless.........................................................................................................................
3. I would come out with you if I didn’t feel tired.
Unless………………………………………………………………………………..
4. Unless you arrive at 10 am, I will be annoyed.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
5. We will go outside unless it rains.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
6. You would be dropped from the team unless you played well.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
7. We will be late unless we leave soon.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
8. You wouldn’t do the whole work if you didn’t have enough time.
Unless …………………….…………………………………………………………
Study the following sentences and answer the question that follows each one.
1. If she had taken care of her son, he wouldn’t have become a criminal.
What is the function of using the third conditional in the above sentence ?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
2. We will have a barbecue on Friday if it doesn’t rain.
What is the function of using the first conditional in the above sentence ?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
3. If you touch a fire, you get burned.
What is the function of using the zero conditional in the above sentence ?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 88 | P a g e
لإعطاء نصيحة فيمكن استخدام العبارات التالية:
(If I were you, ………, Why don’t you ….., You could …)
If I were you, I would study hard.
Why don’t you study hard?
You could study hard.
2 / SB page 74
Complete the sentences with expressions from the box that ask for or give advice.
you could
if I were you
why don’t you
1. Before you find a full-time job, …………………… consider doing voluntary work?
2. ………………………….., I’d find out about training courses.
3. As you have a Geology degree, ……………………. do a course in Land Surveying and become a surveyor.
12/ AB page 52
Rewrite the advice, using the words in brackets. The first one is done for you.
1. You should practise the presentation several times. (were)
If I were you, I’d practise the presentation several times.
2. It would be a good idea for you to make a list of questions. (could)
………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. You ought to get some work experience. (don’t)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
4. You shouldn’t look too casual. (If)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
5. You should do a lot of research. (would)
………………………………………………………………………………………..
3 / SB page 74
Complete the following mini-dialogues by giving advice.
1. A: I would like to get a job as a teacher of English.
B: …………………………………… study English at university?
2. A: I want to learn Chinese, but they don’t teach it in my school.
B: You ……………………………… do a Chinese course online.
3. A: I don’t understand what we have to do for homework.
B: …………………………………… , I would ask the teacher.
Giving Advice إعطاء نصيحة
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Complete the following dialogue by giving advice.
Sarah: I have a headache and I am not feeling well.
Mona: ……………………………………………………………………………….
Read the following min-dialogue and answer the question that follows.
Taha: If I were you, I would travel to London.
Ayman: I would.
What is the function of Taha’s statement?
………………………………………………………………………………………..
Ayman : Why don’t you prepare for Master’s degree?
Taha : I don’t have enough money.
What is the function of Ayman’s statement?
………………………………………………………………………………………..
* هناك مصطلحات أخرى ممكن أن تدل على إستخدام النصيحة
Have you thought about ….?
You should ………., no doubt about it.
My main recommendation is that you ……… .
Have you thought about our new English teacher?
What is the function of the above sentence? ………………………………..
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 90 | P a g e
In English there are four major word classes: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.
:(suffixes) * قد ينتهي الإسم بإحدى المقاطع التالية
يستخدم الإسم كما يأتي:
.(subject) 1 . في موقع فاعل
- Governments try to improve our country’s economic.
.(object) 2 . في موقع مفعول به
- The police caught the thief strongly.
.(a, an, the) 3 . بعد الأدوات
- The Middle East is famous for the production of olive oil.
- There is a difference between American English and British English.
.(this, that, those, these) 4 . بعد أسماء الإشارة
- We can't comply with this decision.
.(my , his , her , our , your , their , its ) ضمائرالملكية ةبعد .5
- I will be going to university to complete my education.
الملكية ( ’s) 6 . بعد
- Have you seen Nasser’s collection of post cards ?he’s got hundreds!
.( prepositions )7 . بعد حروف الجر
(in , of , on , up, for, at, by, about, into, after, upon, between , from , under , with , without, over, against… etc.)
- They suffered from exhaustion.
(phrases of quantity) 8 . بعد تعابيير الكمية
( many, much , little , a little , few , a few , several, all, some, each, both, most, only , every , other , another, the number of, a number of, half, a lot of, no, any……etc. )
- Can you show a little flexibility.
.(numbers) 9 . بعد الأرقام
)one , two , three, four….. first, second, third, fourth….etc.)
Noun الإسم
tion
education ity
security ness
awareness y
memory ee
employee age
shortage ice
advice or
advisor ism
idealism ce
influence ment
management ist
archaeologist ess
success ship
internship ure
agriculture dom
kingdom er
achiever sion
immersion ance
dominance ence
dependence
Derivation الإشتقاق
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 91 | P a g e
:(suffixes) * قد تنتهي الصفة بإحدى المقاطع التالية
تستخدم الصفة كما يأتي:
.(verb to be) 1 . بعد
- She was excited in our classroom.
- The exam was difficult.
2 . بعد الأفعال التالية:
(get , become , grow , look , seem , appear , feel , found, remain, smell, taste).
- She feels confident of success.
- He became famous.
(be) ويجب ان يسبقها افعال (very , so , too , quite, really, extremely) 3 . بعد المحددات
- This story is so interesting.
as ( adjective ) as / as……………….. as 4 . بين
- She is as beautiful as the moon.
.(the most / more) 5 . بعد صيغ المقارنة والتفضيل
- She’s the most intelligent in our classroom.
- Land is more expensive than it was before.
6 . بعد الظروف
- Ahmad was extremely hungry
Adjective الصفة
ible
responsible able
bearable ful
beautiful al
social ous
dangerous ing
interesting less
careless ed
interested ent
different ant
important ic
mathematic en
golden ary
revolutionary ive
creative
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 92 | P a g e
Verb الفعل
:(suffixes) * قد ينتهي الفعل بإحدى المقاطع التالية
يستخدم الفعل كما يأتي:
.(subject) 1 . بعد الفاعل
- They study English.
- Ahmad speaks English fluently.
.(base form) ويأتي الفعل بعدها. (modals) 2 . بعد الأفعال المساعدة
- We should prepare for our English exam.
.(base form) المصدرية ويأتي الفعل بعدها (to) 3. بعد
- I need to evaluate my work.
.(base form) ويأتي الفعل بعدها (do, don’t, does, doesn’t, did, didn’t) 4 . بعد
- They don’t eat pizza on Fridays.
- Omar didn’t do the homework.
.(base form) ويأتي الفعل بعدها (let, make, help) 5 . بعد الأفعال
- Please let me know what happens.
- They should make us pass the English exam.
وعادة يتم اضافة هذا المقطع عالصفات لتصبح ظروف. (ly) * معظم الظروف تنتهي
slow --- slowly
careful --- carefully
تستخدم الظروف كما يأتي:
................................... , 1 . فراغ في بداية الجملة بشرط يتبعه فاصلة
- Finally, Fares could pass the exams.
2. فراغ بين فاصلتين , ………………… ,
- He was ill ;consequently, he didn’t come to school.
3. After: Subject + Verb …………. اذا وصفنا الفعل( )
- He smokes heavily.
4. After: Subject + Verb + Object ………………..
- We have done the homework quickly.
(Subject ………………. Verb) 5 . بيين الفاعل والفعل
- He surprisingly told me about the secret.
6 . بين فعلين, )الفعل المساعد والفعل الرئيسي(.
- I would happily give up my job if I didn’t need the money.
- I don’t really like listening to music.
7 . قبل الصفات.
- The judge should be completely competent and fair.
ify
qualify ate
compensate ize
civilize ise
organise Adverb الظرف
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 93 | P a g e
تستخدم لوصف العاقل. (ed) الصفة التي تنتهي ب *
Omar is interested in swimming.
. تستخدم لوصف الغير العاقل (ing) الصفة التي تنتهي ب *
Swimming is interesting.
قبل وبعد الأفعال تكون أسماء. (ing) ما ينتهي ب *
Smoking is unhealthy.
I hate smoking.
تربط كلمتين من نفس النوع. (and, or, but, as well as) *أدوات العطف
Smoking and pollution have the same effects.
Work makes you healthy and wealthy.
العبارات التالية يتبعها اسم او شبه جملة اسمية وليس فعل مجرد. *
(lead to/ due to/ looking forward to/ according to / belong to )
نحذفها. (adverb frequency) إذا جاء قبل الفراغ *
I will never travel to Paris.
ملاحظات هامة
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مشتقات الكلمات المطلوبة بالمستوى الرابع
Verb
Noun
Adjective
Adverb
educate
education, educator
educational, educated
educationally
succeed
success
successful
successfully
achieve
achievement, achiever
achievable achieved
organise
organization, organiser
organised
develop
development developer
developed, developing
experience
experience
experienced
dominate
dominance
dominant
dominantly
depend
dependence
dependent
dependently
repeat
repetition
repeated
repeatedly
correct
correction
correct
correctly
academy
academic
academically
agriculture
agricultural
manage
management
managerial
advise
advice, advisor
advised
advisedly
circulate
circulation
concentrate
concentration
concentrated
contradict
contradiction
contradictory
dehydrate
dehydration
dehydrated
diet
diet
dietary
economise
economics
economy
economical
economic
economically
revise
revision
qualify
qualifications
qualified
recommend
recommendation
recommended
youth
young
awareness
aware
memorise
memory
memorable
memorably
nutrient
nutrition
nutritious
particularise
particularity
particular
particularly
compete
competition
competitive
know
knowledge
knowledgeable
idealise
idealism
ideal
ideally
create
creation
creative
creatively
teach
teacher, teaching
criticise
criticism
critic
critical
critically
engineer
engineer, engineering
enrol
enrolment
fluency
fluent
fluently
immerse
immersion
linguistics
linguistic
market
marketing
multilingualism
multilingual
Pharmacy
pharmaceutical
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 95 | P a g e
pioneer
pioneer
pioneering
proficiency
proficient
proficiently
psychology
psychological
domesticate
domesticity
domestic
dominate
dominance
dominant
dominantly
simulate
simulator simulation
tutor
tutorial
undertake
undertaking
utter
utterance
vocation
vocational
vocationally
agree
agreement
blame
blame
corporate
corporation
dialect
dialectal
evolve
evolution
evolutionary
export
export exportation
extend
extension
extensive
extensively
extract
extraction
fertilise
fertiliser fertilisation
fertile
import
importation
imported
intend
intention
intentional
mineral
mineral
negotiate
negotiation
negotiable
adapt
adaptation
adaptable
ambition
ambitious
ambitiously
attribute
attribute, attribution
attributed
competence
competent
competently
conscience
conscientious
enclose
enclosure
enclosed
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
intern
Internship intern
internal
interpret
interpreter interpretation
interpreted
refer
reference
region
regional
regionally
reward
reward
rewarding
secure
security
secure
survey
surveyor , survey
volunteer
volunteer
voluntary
voluntarily
sociology
sociological
sociologically
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 96 | P a g e
Choose the correct form of the word those given in brackets to complete of the following sentences.
1. If you work hard, I’m sure you will …………………….
(success, successful, succeed)
2. Congratulations! Not many people ……………………. such high marks.
(achieve, achievement, achievable)
3. My father works for an ………………. that helps to protect the environment.
(organise, organisation, organised)
4. Before you apply for a job, check that you have the correct …………………. .
(qualify, qualified, qualification
5. Congratulations on a very ………………… business deal.
(success, successful, succeed)
6. We should always be ready to listen to good ………….……….
(advise, advised, advice)
7. One of the most important things that we give children is a good ……………..
(educate, education, educated)
8. It's amazing to watch the ……………… of a baby in the first year of life.
(development, developed, develop)
9. My father often talks about what he did in his ………………….
(youth, young,)
10. I'm confused. Could you give me some ……………….., please?
(advise, advised, advice)
11. Before an exam, you must …………….. everything you have learnt.
(revise, revision, revised)
12. How quickly does blood ……………….. round the body?
(circulated, circulate, circulation)
13. The company is pleased with your work and is happy to give you a ……………….
(recommend, recommended, recommendation)
14. Promotion is …………………….. upon your record of success.
(dependence, dependent, dependently )
15. I find that yoga improves my powers of ………………….. .
(concentrate, concentrated, concentration)
16. Do you have any …………………… qualifications?
(academy, academic, academically)
17. We have decided to ...……………. with the employers about our wage claim.
(negotiate, negotiation, negotiable)
18. The country’s ………………… on tourism is rather worrying.
(depend, dependence, dependent)
19. He’s still financially ………………….. on his parents.
(depend, dependence, dependent)
20. Don’t …………………… yourself in this problem.
(immerse, immersion, immersed)
21. Like many …………………… individuals, she can be very bad-tempered.
(creation, creative, creatively)
22. When I was at school, we were required to ……….……. a poem every week.
(memorise, memory, memorable)
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 97 | P a g e
23. On this ………………….. occasion we salute the wonderful work done by
the association. (memorise, memory, memorable)
24. The Action Pack books …………………. every year.
(develop, developed, development)
25. Can you ………………. some suggestions about this work.
(recommend, recommended, recommendation)
26. Omar climbed the mountain …………………. .
(success, successful, successfully)
27. Health and education were the …………………… issues of the last general election.
(dominance, dominant, dominantly)
28. They go to school for about nine hours, this includes ………….. tuition and activities.
(option, optional, optionally)
29. They attend school for fewer than 85% of other ……………. Nations.
(develop, development, developed)
30. Their academic ………………. do suggest that longer you study.
(achieve, achievements, achieved)
31. The …………… views suggest that the number and length of school days.
(contradict, contradictory, contradiction)
32. Despite this, they ……………… top marks in subjects like maths and sience.
(achieve, achievements, achieved)
33. My dream is to be ………………… in Arabic one day.
(fluent, fluently, fluency)
34. It's has been proved that …………. Starts to decrease after half an hour.
(concentrate, concentration, concentrated)
35. It's essential not to become ………………….., so drink lots of water.
(dehydrate, dehydration, dehydrated)
36. ……………….. is very important.
(Nutrition, Nutritious, Nutritiously)
37. ……………………, women wear long white dress in their wedding day.
( tradition , traditional , traditionally )
38. I really admire my grandfather as he is always ………………….. with his grandchildren.
(patience, patient, patiently)
39. The same skills and ……………… should be made available to all people.
(qualify, qualification, qualified)
40. Khalid is a very ……………….. and adaptable worker, I believe he can be successful in my position.
(compete, competence, competent)
41. My uncle was so …………………. that he bought presents for everybody.
(generously, generous, generosity)
42. He gives his help very ……………………. .
Curriculum Vitae
Dear Sir/Madam,
اود ان اتقدم لكم
بوظيفة باحث في شركة الادوية الخاصة بكم
I would like to apply for the position of researcher at your pharmaceutical company.
كما هو مبين في سيرتي الذاتية المرفقة
فانا حاصل على شهادة في الكيمياء
As can be seen from the enclosed curriculum vitae that I have a degree in Chemistry.
واضافة لذلك
فقد عملت كصيدلاني
لذلك فانا اعرف الكثير
Furthermore, I have worked as a shop assistant at a chemist’s, so I know a lot about
عن هذه المهمة
this industry.
لدي ايضا مؤهلاً في مجال الصحافة
وقد عملت سابقا لصالح مجلة علمية
I also have a qualification in Journalism and have worked previously for a scientific journal.
و أتمتع بمهارات بحثية ممتازة
في وقت فراغي
اقوم بمساعدة كبار السن
و أعي
I have excellent research skills. In my spare time, I help elderly people, and I can see
الفرق الذي يمكن
ان يحرزه العلاج في حياتهم
كما انني أتطلع للإلتحاق بشركة
the difference that medicines can make to their lives. I am very keen to join a company that
التي تساعد الناس بالفعل
can really help people.
اتطلع بشوق لردكم بخصوص المرحلة الثانية من الطلب
I look forward to hearing from you concerning the next stage of my application.
مع اطيب الامنيات
Yours faithfully,
طارق حكيم
Tareq Hakim
adaptable
able to adapt to new conditions or situations
متكيف مع
attribute
a quality or feature that is considered to be good or useful
(in a person)
صفة / ميزة في
الشخص
competent
having enough skill or knowledge to do something to a satisfactory standard
كفؤ
conscientious
showing a lot of care and attention (to a task)
واعي ومدرك/ حي
الضمير
Curriculum Vitae
CV a short, written description of a person’s qualifications, skills and work experience that they send to potential employers
سيرة ذاتية
enclosed
surrounded, especially by a fence or wall
مرفق
enthusiastic
showing a lot of interest and excitement about something
متحمس
keen
having or showing eagerness or interest
مهتم /محب
reference
a person who provides information about your character and abilities
مرجع/ معرفين
voluntary
done or given by choice
تطوعي
work experience
a period of time that someone spends working in a particular place
خبرات العمل
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 76 | P a g e
Dear Mr Rahhal,
انا مهتم
بوظيفة الباحث في شركتكم الدوائية
حيث سوف
I am very interested in the position of researcher at your pharmaceutical company. You will
ترون في سيرتي الذاتية المرفقة
انني عملت في المبيعات
في شركة ادوية كبيرة
see from the enclosed curriculum vitae that I have worked in sales for a large pharmaceutical
لعدة سنوات
و قد كنت ناجحا في هذه الوظيفة
وقد حصلت على لقب رجل المبيعات
company for many years. I have been very successful in this job and I was Salesperson of the
لعام ) 2013 (م
Year in 2013 CE.
أود الآن
الخوض بتحدي جديد
كما انني اجد نفسي مهتما في مجال البحث
I would now like a new challenge and would be interested in moving into research.
وانا حاصل على شهادة في الفيزياء
و اعتبر نفسي عامل مجد و قادر على التكيف
و أعتقد انني
I have a degree in Physics. I am a competent and adaptable worker and I believe that
أستطيع النجاح بأي وظيفة
احب التخييم و القراءة
و احب السفر ايض اً
I can be successful in any position. I like reading and camping. I also like travelling.
المراجع متوفرة عند الطلب
اتطلع بشوق لسماع ردكم
References are available on request. I look forward to hearing from you.
مع اطيب الامنيات
Yours sincerely,
Hisham Khatib
3 / SB page 76
These people are applying for a job at a pharmaceutical company. Read and complete the two
curriculum vitaes with the headings in the box.
Contact details , Name, Personal attributes , Qualifications and training , Reference ,
Skills and achievements , Work experience
( 1 )
1. Name Tareq Hakim.
2. ……………………. 5 North Street, Ajloun.
3. …………………… 2009–2012: shop assistant at a chemist’s2012–2014: reporter for Medicine Today2014–now: editor at a scientific journal.
4. …………………….. Degree in Chemistry (graduated 2008); Certificate in Journalism (2011)
5. …………………… Captain of school basketball team; Voluntary work for a charity that helps
elderly people.
6. ………………………. I am a conscientious worker and I am very enthusiastic about working in pharmaceuticals.
7. .………………. Osama Hayek, Chemistry teacher at my secondary school.
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( 2 )
1. Name Hisham Khatib.
2. ………………. 22 East Way, Irbid.
3. …………………. 2010–now: Sales Representative for a large pharmaceutical company.
4. …………………. Degree in Physics(graduated 2009).
5. …………………… I won Salesperson of the Year Award in 2013 CE.
6. ………………………… I am a very competent worker. I am also adaptable.
7. …………………………. Samira Rahhal, the director in my current job.
4 / SB page 76
Read the requirements of the pharmaceutical company for the position that both Hisham and Tareq have applied for. Who do you think is the best applicant for the job, and why? How could their applications be improved?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 78 | P a g e
الدخول في عالم الاعمال التجارية
Stepping into the business world
دراسات الاعمال
هو خيار شائع لدى الطلاب
الذين يختارون تخصص جامعي في بريطانيا
Business Studies is a popular choice for students who are choosing a degree course in the UK.
بعد التخرج
يذهب البعض لمزيد من الدراسة
لكن معظمهم يبدأوا بالتوظيف )العمل(
After graduating, some go on to further study, but most of them take up employments.
العديد من الشركات الكبرى
تقدم برامج تدريبية للخريجين
وهو نوع من التدريب المهني
Many large companies offer graduate training schemes, which are a kind of apprenticeship.
ذهبنا لرؤية شخص يدعى ركي مايلز و يبلغ من العمر 22 عام
وهو على وشك التخرج في هذا التخصص
We went to meet twenty-tow-year-old Ricky miles, who is about to graduate in the subject.
منذ متى و انت تدرس تخصص الأعمال يا ركي ؟
How long have you been studying Business Studies, Ricky?
انها دورة دراسية مدتها 4 سنوات
تشمل فترتين
من الخبرة العملية
كل واحدة منها لست أشهر
It's a four-year course, including two periods of work experience. Each one lasted six months,
لا يكونان معا بنفس السنة
but they weren’t in the same year.
ماذا درست بالتحديد خلال الاربع سنوات ؟
What exactly have you studied over those four years?
كثير اً جد اً
بالطبع الرياضيات
و المحاسبة
و التمويل
و الاقتصاد
والتسويق
Quite a lot! Maths, of course, Accounting, Finance and Economics. Oh yes, Marketing and
و المبيعات ايض اً
والتحقت ايضا بدورة في الادارة
وهي تخصص للتوظيف و ادارة الموظفين
Sales, too. I also did a course in Management, which is about recruiting and managing staff, and
وكيفية التعامل مع المشاكل
و دورة في الدعاية و الاعلان
و يجب علينا دراسة تكنلوجيا المعلومات ايض اً
how to deal with conflict, and a course in Advertising. We all had to do IT, too,
لأن مهارة الحاسوب اصبحت ضرورية
because computer skills are essential.
ما هو اكثر شيء استمتعت به في دراستك؟
What did you most enjoy about the degree?
خبرة العمل بالتأكيد
تعلمت الكثير
في الفترتين
وهي تبدو رائعة بالطبع
The work experience, definitely. I learnt so much, both times, and of course it looks great on
في سيرتي الذاتية
عرضت علي احدى الشركات عمل مدفوع الاجر الصيف الماضي
لذلك تمكنت
my curriculum vitae. One of the companies offered me paid work last summer, so I managed to
من الحصول على مزيد من الخبرة بتلك الطريقة
و ايض اً
لم يكن لدي الكثير من المال العام الماضي
get even more experience that way. Also, I wouldn't have had much money last year
لو لم احصل على ذلك العمل
if I hadn't had that job!
pensions
money you save over your lifetime to pay for your old age
رواتب تقاعدية
web inquiries
online questions
استفسارات على النت
calculations
maths; work with numbers
عمليات حسابية
recruiting
finding suitable employees
توظيف
marketing
promoting your product; finding customers
تسويق
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ما نوع تلك الشركة و ماذا عملت بها؟
What kind of company was that, and what did you do there?
كانت شركة تقدم منتجات مالية
مثل مدخرات و رواتب تقاعدية
بالاغلب
في البداية
It was a company that provides financial products-d- saving and pensions, mostly. At first
كنت اتتبع اشخاص مختلفين
و اراقب ماذا يفعلون
ثم قمت بعمل الكثير
I just 'shadowed' different people, watching what they were doing. Then I did quite a lot of
من التدقيق عليهم
انت تعرف
التدقيق على حساباتهم
عندما عدت في الصيف
checking for them - you know, checking their calculations. When I went back in the summer,
كنت في قسم المبيعات
كان عملي هو متابعة
الاستفسارات على الانترنت
و ارسال المزيد
I was in the sales department. My job was to follow up web enquiries, and send out further
من المعلومات للعملاء المحتملين
و استمتعت بذلك
ولم اكن احصل على هذه الفرصة
information to possible clients. I enjoyed it, and I wouldn't have had that opportunity
لو انني لم يكن لدي خبرة عملية من قبل
if I hadn't done the work experience first.
ماذا تخطط أن تفعل بعد ذلك؟
What are you planning to do next?
لقد تقدمت للحصول على وظيفة في بنك
لدي المؤهلات المطلوبة
لكنني اعرف
سيكون هناك
الكثير
I've just applied for a job with a bank. I have the right qualifications, but I know there will be
من المتقدمين الآخرين
يجب ان انتظر و أرى إن
سأحصل على مقابلة
إذا تم
a lot of other applicants. I'll just have to wait and see if I get an interview. If I do,
إستدعائي للمقابلة يجب ان استعد لها بعناية كبيرة.
I’ll have to prepare really carefully.
10 / AB page 51
Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. What is the name of Ricky’s degree?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. How did he spend a quarter of his time as a student?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. What kind of company did he work for last summer, and what was his job?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. What is he waiting to find out?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Would you like to do the same kind of degree course as Ricky? Why/Why not? Write two or three sentences.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 / AB page 51
Match the words in bold in the text with their meanings.
1. money you save over your lifetime to pay for your old age: ……………………
2. online questions: …………………………………
3. maths; work with numbers: ………………………………….
4. finding suitable employees: …………………………………….
5. promoting your product; finding customers: …………………………………
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COMPREHENSION TEST
1.Business studies students should do some courses to get a degree. Write down two examples of these courses.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………__________………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. According to the text, Ricky has to follow some steps t to get a job with a bank. Write down two of these steps.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. There are two choices for the student of business studies? What are they?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Write down the sentence which shows what Ricky intends to work in the future.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Ricky Miles has three types of qualifications . What are they?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. What helped Ricky to get a job last summer?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. What does the underlined word ‘recruiting’ mean ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. What do the underlined words’ pronouns’ refer to ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Work experience is essential to get good job and improve your job position . Suggest three ways to gain experience.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Choosing what to study at university is one of the biggest decision students have to make. Think of this statement and , in two sentences , write down tour point of view.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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نستخدم الروابط التالية لتقديم السبب ) - cause : )
because , as , since , because of , due to
لاحظ الأمثلة التالية :
As / Since / Because I was tired , I went to bed.
We were late because of / due to the traffic
- نستخدم أدوات الربط التالية لتقديم النتيجة ) result : )
therefore , so , as a result , consequently , because of that
لاحظ الأمثلة التالية :
•We were caught in traffic , therefore / so we missed the start of the play.
•She worked hard ; as a result , / consequently , / because of that , she did very well in her exams.
Read the following sentences and answer the question that follows each one.
- We cancelled the trip due to the bad weather.
What is the function of using due to in the above sentence ?
………………………………………………………………………………………
- We played well , so we won the match.
What is the function of using so in the above sentence ?
.....................................................................................................................................
- We couldn’t go to the stadium since there weren’t any tickets left.
What is the function of using since in the above sentence ?
......................................................................................................................................
Linking words showing cause and result أدوات الربط لتقديم السبب والنتيجة
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Choose the suitable item from these given to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Would you like to work………. a teacher in a big school? ( as , about , into )
2. We need to decide…….. a place to meet. ( on , in , at )
3. Can you translate this Arabic………. English for me, please? ( as , about , into )
4. I’d like to talk…….. the film I’ve just seen; it was brilliant! ( in , about , at )
5. The teacher asked us ……our favourite books. ( about , in , at )
6. My sister is really good……… drawing and painting. ( on , at , into )
1 / AB page 49
Complete the sentences with words or phrases from the box. One word or phrase is not needed. The first one is done for you.
1. Please listen to the music through …………….., so that you don’t disturb anybody.
2. I have just read a ……………………. of a book by a Japanese author.
3. In the UK, there is a central government, but there are also …………………... councils around the country.
4. My uncle is fluent in several languages. He is often able to ………………. for us during conversations with foreigners.
5. Nada made a successful presentation at a …………….…………. in Irbid last month.
6. Doing volunteer work can be a very ………………………..… experience.
2 / AB page 49 /// Circle the correct words.
1. Ali is thinking of having / taking a course in Agriculture.
2. I get a feeling of satisfaction / secure after a hard day’s work.
3. Make sure your online passwords are secure / rewarding.
4. In order to work in finance, you need to be a very successful / responsible person.
5. My friend has just got a job / work at our local bank.
Arabic Meaning
Verb يعمل ك .... work as
يقرر بشأن
decide on يترجم من و الى translate into
يتحدث عن
talk about يسأل عن ask about
جيد في
good at
career , headphones , interpret , seminar , regional , rewarding , translation
Words followed by prepositions
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6. After a long agreement / meeting, we managed to do a deal.
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* ملاحظات هامة جدا ...
في الجمل الشرطية بكلمات أخرى مثل: ( first conditional في النوع if) 1 . يمكن استبدال ال
Provided that, as long as, when, even if, unless.
I’ll buy the book if / provided that / as long as it isn’t too expensive.
People get fat if / when they eat too much.
I’ll but it unless it’s expensive.
عندما نكون متأكدين (would have + PP.) بدلا من (could have or might have + PP.) 2 . يمكن إستخدام
بشكل أقل من نتائج الفعل المستحيل في الماضي.
If I had prepared better for the competition, I might have won the first prize.
If I had slept better the night before the exam, I could have concentrated better.
6 / SB page 73
Choose the correct option to complete the sentences.
1. Unless you have a language degree, you do / will not be able to become an interpreter.
2. If you get an interview for a job, you needed / will need to show that you have good listening skills.
3. If you are successful, it is / will be a secure and rewarding job.
4. You get a huge feeling of satisfaction when you know that people understand / understood everything you translate.
5 / AB page 49
Circle the correct word in bold, and complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets. The first one is done for you.
1. When / Unless you ………………… water to 100°C, it boils. (heat)
2. You will not pass your exams as long as / unless you ………………. hard. (study)
3. If / Unless you …………………… the plants, they will die. (not water)
4. Do you usually go home or meet your friends when / provided that school ………… ? (finish)
5. Your new computer will last a long time as long as / even if you ……………… careful with it. ( be )
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#Correct the verbs between brackets:
1. If the weather ………………. sunny, we will go for a picnic. (be)
2. If I …………………. Ali, I would have told him the news. (meet)
3. We would go if you ………………….. on time. (not come)
4. You will get the letter by Sunday if she ……………….. it today. (post)
5. You ……………….. a seat if you had arrived ten minutes earlier. (get)
6. Samar won’t do the whole work if she ………………… enough time. (not have)
7. If I …………………... a big prize in a lottery, I would give up my job. (win)
8. If I were you, I …………………….. him. (help)
9. We will go outside if it …………………… . (not rain)
10. You will be dropped from the team if you ………….. well.(not play)
11. If Rami …………………….. too much chocolate, his teeth get worse. (eat)
12. I ……………………… round the world if I got rich. (travel)
13. If water ………………….. , it turns into ice. (freeze)
14. If the sky had been clear yesterday, I ……………………… eclipse.(see)
15. Muna will look for work if she ……………………. her job. (lose)
16. If I ………….., you , I would apologise . ( be )
17. When you heat water, it ………….. ( boil)
18. Provided that it ………….,we will have a picnic next week. (not, rain)
A. Choose the suitable item to complete each of the following sentences.
1. When you ………………. at the station next Saturday, we will be there to meet you.
( arrived , arrive , arrives )
2. Nasser comes out with us tomorrow unless he ……………. help his father.
( have to , had to , has to )
3. I ……………. you with your homework, as long as you help me with mine!
( will help , help would help )
4. Provided that it ………………. , we have a picnic next week .
( don’t rain , doesn’t rain , didn’t rain )
5. If you win the prize, how …………… you ………….. the money? (win/spend)
( will / spend , do / spend , does / spend )
6. Even if Omar …………… his driving test this afternoon, he won’t have his own car. ( passed , pass , passes )
B. Choose the suitable item to complete each of the following sentences.
1. During Ramadan, we eat …………… the sun sets.
( when , unless , even if )
2. I’ll phone you ……………… I miss the bus so that you pick me up.
( unless , if , provided that )
3. We’ll go to our favourite restaurant on Friday …………… it’s closed.
( even if , as long as , unless )
4. I will take the job offer …………….. it’s part-time – I haven’t finished my university studies yet.
( provided that , if , as long as )
5. We have to go to school ……………… we’re tired.
( unless , even if , if )
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7 / AB page 50
Tick the correct sentences. Rewrite the wrong ones with words from the box. The first two are done for you.
even if
if
unless
when
1. Ice cream melts when it gets warm. ✓
…………………………………………………………………………………………
2. We need umbrellas unless it rains. We need umbrellas when it rains.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
3. The teacher will be pleased unless I write a good essay.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Our team will celebrate if they win the match.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Provided that everyone works hard, we’ll all pass our exams.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Babies are usually happy as long as they’re hungry or cold.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
7. We should always be polite unless we feel tired.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Read the following situations and complete the sentences with the third conditional, using the word in brackets.
1. The weather was rainy, so we didn’t go out . ( could )
………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I didn’t take the medicine. I felt worse. ( would )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
3. You didn’t come to the meeting yesterday, so you didn’t meet Ibrahim. ( would )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
4. It rained all day. We didn’t go on a bike tour. ( might )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
5. I passed the Arabic exam because I studied hard. ( would not )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
6. Our team trained hard. They won the match. ( could not )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
7. I prepared better for the competition. I won the first prize. ( might not )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
8. I had a headache yesterday, and I didn’t do well in the Maths test. ( might )
……………………………………………………………………………………….
✓
x
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Complete each of the following sentences so that the new sentence is similar in meaning to the one before it.
1. If you don’t hurry up, we will miss the bus.
Unless ……………………………………………………………………………....
2. If Ahmad doesn’t come early, we will leave.
Unless.........................................................................................................................
3. I would come out with you if I didn’t feel tired.
Unless………………………………………………………………………………..
4. Unless you arrive at 10 am, I will be annoyed.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
5. We will go outside unless it rains.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
6. You would be dropped from the team unless you played well.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
7. We will be late unless we leave soon.
If …………………………………………………………………………………….
8. You wouldn’t do the whole work if you didn’t have enough time.
Unless …………………….…………………………………………………………
Study the following sentences and answer the question that follows each one.
1. If she had taken care of her son, he wouldn’t have become a criminal.
What is the function of using the third conditional in the above sentence ?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
2. We will have a barbecue on Friday if it doesn’t rain.
What is the function of using the first conditional in the above sentence ?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
3. If you touch a fire, you get burned.
What is the function of using the zero conditional in the above sentence ?
……………………………………………………………………………………….
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لإعطاء نصيحة فيمكن استخدام العبارات التالية:
(If I were you, ………, Why don’t you ….., You could …)
If I were you, I would study hard.
Why don’t you study hard?
You could study hard.
2 / SB page 74
Complete the sentences with expressions from the box that ask for or give advice.
you could
if I were you
why don’t you
1. Before you find a full-time job, …………………… consider doing voluntary work?
2. ………………………….., I’d find out about training courses.
3. As you have a Geology degree, ……………………. do a course in Land Surveying and become a surveyor.
12/ AB page 52
Rewrite the advice, using the words in brackets. The first one is done for you.
1. You should practise the presentation several times. (were)
If I were you, I’d practise the presentation several times.
2. It would be a good idea for you to make a list of questions. (could)
………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. You ought to get some work experience. (don’t)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
4. You shouldn’t look too casual. (If)
……………………………………………………………………………………….
5. You should do a lot of research. (would)
………………………………………………………………………………………..
3 / SB page 74
Complete the following mini-dialogues by giving advice.
1. A: I would like to get a job as a teacher of English.
B: …………………………………… study English at university?
2. A: I want to learn Chinese, but they don’t teach it in my school.
B: You ……………………………… do a Chinese course online.
3. A: I don’t understand what we have to do for homework.
B: …………………………………… , I would ask the teacher.
Giving Advice إعطاء نصيحة
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Complete the following dialogue by giving advice.
Sarah: I have a headache and I am not feeling well.
Mona: ……………………………………………………………………………….
Read the following min-dialogue and answer the question that follows.
Taha: If I were you, I would travel to London.
Ayman: I would.
What is the function of Taha’s statement?
………………………………………………………………………………………..
Ayman : Why don’t you prepare for Master’s degree?
Taha : I don’t have enough money.
What is the function of Ayman’s statement?
………………………………………………………………………………………..
* هناك مصطلحات أخرى ممكن أن تدل على إستخدام النصيحة
Have you thought about ….?
You should ………., no doubt about it.
My main recommendation is that you ……… .
Have you thought about our new English teacher?
What is the function of the above sentence? ………………………………..
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In English there are four major word classes: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.
:(suffixes) * قد ينتهي الإسم بإحدى المقاطع التالية
يستخدم الإسم كما يأتي:
.(subject) 1 . في موقع فاعل
- Governments try to improve our country’s economic.
.(object) 2 . في موقع مفعول به
- The police caught the thief strongly.
.(a, an, the) 3 . بعد الأدوات
- The Middle East is famous for the production of olive oil.
- There is a difference between American English and British English.
.(this, that, those, these) 4 . بعد أسماء الإشارة
- We can't comply with this decision.
.(my , his , her , our , your , their , its ) ضمائرالملكية ةبعد .5
- I will be going to university to complete my education.
الملكية ( ’s) 6 . بعد
- Have you seen Nasser’s collection of post cards ?he’s got hundreds!
.( prepositions )7 . بعد حروف الجر
(in , of , on , up, for, at, by, about, into, after, upon, between , from , under , with , without, over, against… etc.)
- They suffered from exhaustion.
(phrases of quantity) 8 . بعد تعابيير الكمية
( many, much , little , a little , few , a few , several, all, some, each, both, most, only , every , other , another, the number of, a number of, half, a lot of, no, any……etc. )
- Can you show a little flexibility.
.(numbers) 9 . بعد الأرقام
)one , two , three, four….. first, second, third, fourth….etc.)
Noun الإسم
tion
education ity
security ness
awareness y
memory ee
employee age
shortage ice
advice or
advisor ism
idealism ce
influence ment
management ist
archaeologist ess
success ship
internship ure
agriculture dom
kingdom er
achiever sion
immersion ance
dominance ence
dependence
Derivation الإشتقاق
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:(suffixes) * قد تنتهي الصفة بإحدى المقاطع التالية
تستخدم الصفة كما يأتي:
.(verb to be) 1 . بعد
- She was excited in our classroom.
- The exam was difficult.
2 . بعد الأفعال التالية:
(get , become , grow , look , seem , appear , feel , found, remain, smell, taste).
- She feels confident of success.
- He became famous.
(be) ويجب ان يسبقها افعال (very , so , too , quite, really, extremely) 3 . بعد المحددات
- This story is so interesting.
as ( adjective ) as / as……………….. as 4 . بين
- She is as beautiful as the moon.
.(the most / more) 5 . بعد صيغ المقارنة والتفضيل
- She’s the most intelligent in our classroom.
- Land is more expensive than it was before.
6 . بعد الظروف
- Ahmad was extremely hungry
Adjective الصفة
ible
responsible able
bearable ful
beautiful al
social ous
dangerous ing
interesting less
careless ed
interested ent
different ant
important ic
mathematic en
golden ary
revolutionary ive
creative
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Verb الفعل
:(suffixes) * قد ينتهي الفعل بإحدى المقاطع التالية
يستخدم الفعل كما يأتي:
.(subject) 1 . بعد الفاعل
- They study English.
- Ahmad speaks English fluently.
.(base form) ويأتي الفعل بعدها. (modals) 2 . بعد الأفعال المساعدة
- We should prepare for our English exam.
.(base form) المصدرية ويأتي الفعل بعدها (to) 3. بعد
- I need to evaluate my work.
.(base form) ويأتي الفعل بعدها (do, don’t, does, doesn’t, did, didn’t) 4 . بعد
- They don’t eat pizza on Fridays.
- Omar didn’t do the homework.
.(base form) ويأتي الفعل بعدها (let, make, help) 5 . بعد الأفعال
- Please let me know what happens.
- They should make us pass the English exam.
وعادة يتم اضافة هذا المقطع عالصفات لتصبح ظروف. (ly) * معظم الظروف تنتهي
slow --- slowly
careful --- carefully
تستخدم الظروف كما يأتي:
................................... , 1 . فراغ في بداية الجملة بشرط يتبعه فاصلة
- Finally, Fares could pass the exams.
2. فراغ بين فاصلتين , ………………… ,
- He was ill ;consequently, he didn’t come to school.
3. After: Subject + Verb …………. اذا وصفنا الفعل( )
- He smokes heavily.
4. After: Subject + Verb + Object ………………..
- We have done the homework quickly.
(Subject ………………. Verb) 5 . بيين الفاعل والفعل
- He surprisingly told me about the secret.
6 . بين فعلين, )الفعل المساعد والفعل الرئيسي(.
- I would happily give up my job if I didn’t need the money.
- I don’t really like listening to music.
7 . قبل الصفات.
- The judge should be completely competent and fair.
ify
qualify ate
compensate ize
civilize ise
organise Adverb الظرف
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تستخدم لوصف العاقل. (ed) الصفة التي تنتهي ب *
Omar is interested in swimming.
. تستخدم لوصف الغير العاقل (ing) الصفة التي تنتهي ب *
Swimming is interesting.
قبل وبعد الأفعال تكون أسماء. (ing) ما ينتهي ب *
Smoking is unhealthy.
I hate smoking.
تربط كلمتين من نفس النوع. (and, or, but, as well as) *أدوات العطف
Smoking and pollution have the same effects.
Work makes you healthy and wealthy.
العبارات التالية يتبعها اسم او شبه جملة اسمية وليس فعل مجرد. *
(lead to/ due to/ looking forward to/ according to / belong to )
نحذفها. (adverb frequency) إذا جاء قبل الفراغ *
I will never travel to Paris.
ملاحظات هامة
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مشتقات الكلمات المطلوبة بالمستوى الرابع
Verb
Noun
Adjective
Adverb
educate
education, educator
educational, educated
educationally
succeed
success
successful
successfully
achieve
achievement, achiever
achievable achieved
organise
organization, organiser
organised
develop
development developer
developed, developing
experience
experience
experienced
dominate
dominance
dominant
dominantly
depend
dependence
dependent
dependently
repeat
repetition
repeated
repeatedly
correct
correction
correct
correctly
academy
academic
academically
agriculture
agricultural
manage
management
managerial
advise
advice, advisor
advised
advisedly
circulate
circulation
concentrate
concentration
concentrated
contradict
contradiction
contradictory
dehydrate
dehydration
dehydrated
diet
diet
dietary
economise
economics
economy
economical
economic
economically
revise
revision
qualify
qualifications
qualified
recommend
recommendation
recommended
youth
young
awareness
aware
memorise
memory
memorable
memorably
nutrient
nutrition
nutritious
particularise
particularity
particular
particularly
compete
competition
competitive
know
knowledge
knowledgeable
idealise
idealism
ideal
ideally
create
creation
creative
creatively
teach
teacher, teaching
criticise
criticism
critic
critical
critically
engineer
engineer, engineering
enrol
enrolment
fluency
fluent
fluently
immerse
immersion
linguistics
linguistic
market
marketing
multilingualism
multilingual
Pharmacy
pharmaceutical
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 95 | P a g e
pioneer
pioneer
pioneering
proficiency
proficient
proficiently
psychology
psychological
domesticate
domesticity
domestic
dominate
dominance
dominant
dominantly
simulate
simulator simulation
tutor
tutorial
undertake
undertaking
utter
utterance
vocation
vocational
vocationally
agree
agreement
blame
blame
corporate
corporation
dialect
dialectal
evolve
evolution
evolutionary
export
export exportation
extend
extension
extensive
extensively
extract
extraction
fertilise
fertiliser fertilisation
fertile
import
importation
imported
intend
intention
intentional
mineral
mineral
negotiate
negotiation
negotiable
adapt
adaptation
adaptable
ambition
ambitious
ambitiously
attribute
attribute, attribution
attributed
competence
competent
competently
conscience
conscientious
enclose
enclosure
enclosed
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
intern
Internship intern
internal
interpret
interpreter interpretation
interpreted
refer
reference
region
regional
regionally
reward
reward
rewarding
secure
security
secure
survey
surveyor , survey
volunteer
volunteer
voluntary
voluntarily
sociology
sociological
sociologically
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 96 | P a g e
Choose the correct form of the word those given in brackets to complete of the following sentences.
1. If you work hard, I’m sure you will …………………….
(success, successful, succeed)
2. Congratulations! Not many people ……………………. such high marks.
(achieve, achievement, achievable)
3. My father works for an ………………. that helps to protect the environment.
(organise, organisation, organised)
4. Before you apply for a job, check that you have the correct …………………. .
(qualify, qualified, qualification
5. Congratulations on a very ………………… business deal.
(success, successful, succeed)
6. We should always be ready to listen to good ………….……….
(advise, advised, advice)
7. One of the most important things that we give children is a good ……………..
(educate, education, educated)
8. It's amazing to watch the ……………… of a baby in the first year of life.
(development, developed, develop)
9. My father often talks about what he did in his ………………….
(youth, young,)
10. I'm confused. Could you give me some ……………….., please?
(advise, advised, advice)
11. Before an exam, you must …………….. everything you have learnt.
(revise, revision, revised)
12. How quickly does blood ……………….. round the body?
(circulated, circulate, circulation)
13. The company is pleased with your work and is happy to give you a ……………….
(recommend, recommended, recommendation)
14. Promotion is …………………….. upon your record of success.
(dependence, dependent, dependently )
15. I find that yoga improves my powers of ………………….. .
(concentrate, concentrated, concentration)
16. Do you have any …………………… qualifications?
(academy, academic, academically)
17. We have decided to ...……………. with the employers about our wage claim.
(negotiate, negotiation, negotiable)
18. The country’s ………………… on tourism is rather worrying.
(depend, dependence, dependent)
19. He’s still financially ………………….. on his parents.
(depend, dependence, dependent)
20. Don’t …………………… yourself in this problem.
(immerse, immersion, immersed)
21. Like many …………………… individuals, she can be very bad-tempered.
(creation, creative, creatively)
22. When I was at school, we were required to ……….……. a poem every week.
(memorise, memory, memorable)
0799536778 Taha Al-Noubani 97 | P a g e
23. On this ………………….. occasion we salute the wonderful work done by
the association. (memorise, memory, memorable)
24. The Action Pack books …………………. every year.
(develop, developed, development)
25. Can you ………………. some suggestions about this work.
(recommend, recommended, recommendation)
26. Omar climbed the mountain …………………. .
(success, successful, successfully)
27. Health and education were the …………………… issues of the last general election.
(dominance, dominant, dominantly)
28. They go to school for about nine hours, this includes ………….. tuition and activities.
(option, optional, optionally)
29. They attend school for fewer than 85% of other ……………. Nations.
(develop, development, developed)
30. Their academic ………………. do suggest that longer you study.
(achieve, achievements, achieved)
31. The …………… views suggest that the number and length of school days.
(contradict, contradictory, contradiction)
32. Despite this, they ……………… top marks in subjects like maths and sience.
(achieve, achievements, achieved)
33. My dream is to be ………………… in Arabic one day.
(fluent, fluently, fluency)
34. It's has been proved that …………. Starts to decrease after half an hour.
(concentrate, concentration, concentrated)
35. It's essential not to become ………………….., so drink lots of water.
(dehydrate, dehydration, dehydrated)
36. ……………….. is very important.
(Nutrition, Nutritious, Nutritiously)
37. ……………………, women wear long white dress in their wedding day.
( tradition , traditional , traditionally )
38. I really admire my grandfather as he is always ………………….. with his grandchildren.
(patience, patient, patiently)
39. The same skills and ……………… should be made available to all people.
(qualify, qualification, qualified)
40. Khalid is a very ……………….. and adaptable worker, I believe he can be successful in my position.
(compete, competence, competent)
41. My uncle was so …………………. that he bought presents for everybody.
(generously, generous, generosity)
42. He gives his help very ……………………. .
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