Job File: Lawyer
A lawyer is a person whose profession is to litigate for his clients. Traditionally, its role has been to defend its clients, assert their interests and represent them in court. The lawyer, also called a defender, must provide his clients with his sound advice and draft the documents necessary for the processing of legal cases. It should be noted that lawyers are divided into three main categories: business lawyers, criminal lawyers
How to become a lawyer? Find here the missions, necessary training, remuneration of this profession.
Mission of the profession: Lawyer
The missions of the lawyer are all directed towards the defense of the interests of his client in a legal process. The lawyer has a biased role. If the two main functions of the lawyer are to represent and defend his clients, we can identify five missions:
• Represent its clients before the judicial bodies. He speaks on behalf of his clients in court.
• Defend its clients. To do this, the lawyer will have to put together a file, write the documents for this file, accompany his clients in all their procedures with the judge, intervene and plead before the court.
• Assist clients in their decision making, negotiate with other parties involved in litigation.
• Write the acts necessary for justice or its client to reach a resolution of the conflict. The lawyer can draft acts in the most varied fields, a lease contract for example or an intellectual property contract.
Job description: how to become a lawyer
LP / Master Francis Szpiner
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Synonyms of the profession
advice
defender
Becoming a lawyer: required qualities
The profession of lawyer is very demanding, it is necessary to show many qualities. The defender must be very organized in his work and be able to easily assimilate a very large amount of information because the Law is vast and sometimes complicated. The board must have a developed analytical capacity and spirit of synthesis.
The lawyer is driven by the desire to uphold the law. It must be irreproachable, which is why ethics and professional conduct are at the center of this profession. During the oath that the future lawyer takes, he promises to show "dignity, conscience, independence, probity and humanity" in the exercise of his functions. The defender must be trustworthy and respect professional secrecy vis-à-vis his clients.
A lawyer is also a great speaker. Often considered to be an eloquent person, the lawyer must convince his audience by using argumentation and logic. One of the essential qualities of a good defender is the alertness and reactivity to know how to counter the arguments of his adversary, the prosecutor.
Students moving towards this career should not neglect the educational dimension of the legal profession. They will have to advise his clients, give them explanations and often convince them. He sometimes plays the role of a mediator, even a psychologist. Moreover, the lawyer can be confronted with very tense or even very hard situations, he must show strength of character.
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Lawyer: career / possibility of development:
In general, the defender begins in the profession as an employee, as a collaborator of a cabinet. With the experience and the acquisition of a portfolio of clients, he will be able to open his own practice. But it takes several years of experience to achieve this. During his career, a lawyer is often required to specialize in a specific field, criminal law, territorial law ... which gives him a superior quality of expertise.
Monthly gross salary of a beginner: 2300 €
Becoming a lawyer: training required
To become a lawyer, you have to undergo legal training at the University. If a Master 1 may be sufficient, it is advisable to obtain a Master 2. A school diploma in Political Science can also give access to it. Students can then prepare for the entrance exam at one of the regional professional training centers for lawyers. Judicial institutes are proving to be a good way for candidates to prepare for this extremely selective examination. Professional training lasts eighteen months and is divided into three blocks: six months of training, then six months of work on an educational project, and finally six months in a law firm. Nowadays, more and more lawyers specialize due to the increase in regulations.
Job situation / context to become a lawyer
With the proliferation of laws and regulations due to globalization, lawyers are nowadays
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